(Ended)
Q1.
Regular polygons with
and
sides are inscribed in the same circle. No two of the polygons share a vertex, and no three of their sides intersect at a common point. At how many points inside the circle do two of their sides intersect?
Q2.
Eight circles of radius
are sequentially tangent, and two of the circles are tangent to
and
of triangle
, respectively.
circles of radius
can be arranged in the same manner. The inradius of triangle
can be expressed as
, where
and
are relatively prime positive integers. Find
.
![[asy] pair A = (2,1); pair B = (0,0); pair C = (3,0); dot(A^^B^^C); label("$A$", A, N); label("$B$", B, S); label("$C$", C, S); draw(A--B--C--cycle); for(real i=0.62; i<2.7; i+=0.29){ draw(circle((i,0.145), 0.145)); } [/asy]](https://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/e/c/5/ec5d6f1f995c862b1609e69add5733cb092f1f3f.png)
Q3.
Consider the paths of length
that follow the lines from the lower left corner to the upper right corner on an
grid. Find the number of such paths that change direction exactly four times, as in the examples shown below.
![[asy] size(10cm); usepackage("tikz");label("\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=.5]\draw(0,0)grid(8,8);\draw[line width=2,red](0,0)--(2,0)--(2,3)--(5,3)--(5,8)--(8,8);\end{tikzpicture}",origin); label("\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=.5]\draw(0,0)grid(8,8);\draw[line width=2,red](0,0)--(0,3)--(3,3)--(3,5)--(8,5)--(8,8);\end{tikzpicture}",E); [/asy]](https://latex.artofproblemsolving.com/2/d/c/2dcb0a2c52c662dbc003bf1192e85a32fb7d35d2.png)